#Why antivirus is not required for mac software
#Why antivirus is not required for mac code

In 2016, OSX/Keydnap infected the popular BitTorrent client Transmission. Meltdown and Spectre highlight the fact that even hardware outside Apple’s control can result in serious security exploits.

#Why antivirus is not required for mac software

The exploits require that you download and run malicious software for it to do any harm, and there’s no evidence that any Mac owners were directly affected. The flaws could allow attackers to access data in parts of the system that were considered protected.Īpple eventually patched macOS to guard against Spectre and Meltdown. These flaws became known as Spectre and Meltdown-and yes, your Mac was likely affected. In early 2018, it was discovered that almost every CPU sold in the past two decades was affected by serious security flaws. Hardware is another point of weakness in the chain. Since Apple hadn’t patched the security flaw when it was first reported earlier in the year, OSX/Linker slipped past Gatekeeper. Guessing they called it `OSX.CrescentCore` due to embedded strings such as: /Users/mehdira/Desktop/WaningCrescent/WaningCrescent/Utils/RtfUtils.swift 🤭Ī month earlier, malware known as OSX/Linker took advantage of a “zero-day” flaw in Gatekeeper. Intego ( recently uncovered a new piece of mac malware (adware installer): 🍎🐛 OSX/CrescentCore was signed with a developer certificate, so it infected machines for days before Apple caught it. The malware installed an app called Advanced Mac Cleaner, LaunchAgent or a Safari extension, checked for antivirus software, and then exploited unprotected machines. In June 2019, OSX/CrescentCore was discovered posing as an Adobe Flash Player installer disk image. Many of these slip through Apple’s defenses by design, or they exploit a “zero-day” security flaw Apple hasn’t been able to patch. New instances of macOS malware are discovered every year. These security features all help protect your Mac from attack, but no platform is immune. If you restart your Mac and execute a Terminal command, you can disable SIP but most people should leave it alone.

#Why antivirus is not required for mac code

SIP also protects preinstalled apps, like Finder and Safari, from code injections that can change the way these apps function. Apple limits any potential damage from rogue software because it prevents apps from accessing these areas. When you run an app in a sandbox, you limit what it can do and provide additional permissions based on input.įinally, system integrity protection (SIP) protects some of the most vulnerable parts of your system, including core system directories. Sandboxing provides the app with everything it needs to perform its purpose and nothing else. To prevent signed apps and those distributed via the Mac App Store from damaging the operating system, Apple uses sandboxing. To circumvent Gatekeeper, go to System Preferences > Security & Privacy, and then click “Open Anyway” after you attempt to open an unsigned app. Developers who create free, open-source apps often cannot justify the $99 required to enter the Apple Developer Program and issue certificates. By default, macOS blocks all software that isn’t signed with an Apple-issued developer certificate or downloaded from the Mac App Store.

Another technology called Gatekeeper tries to prevent unknown applications from causing harm.